Skip to main content

Write a program to demonstrate conversion from one class to another class.

 In C++, type conversion can be performed between different classes. This is known as class conversion or user-defined conversion. We can define our own conversion functions to convert one class type to another class type.

Here's an example program to demonstrate conversion from one class to another class:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Feet {
    private:
        int feet;
    public:
        Feet(int f = 0) {
            feet = f;
        }
        int getFeet() {
            return feet;
        }
};

class Inches {
    private:
        int inches;
    public:
        Inches(int in = 0) {
            inches = in;
        }
        Inches(Feet ft) {
            inches = ft.getFeet() * 12;
        }
        int getInches() {
            return inches;
        }
};

int main() {
    Feet f(5);
    Inches i;
    i = f;  // conversion from Feet to Inches
    cout << "Inches: " << i.getInches() << endl;
    return 0;
}

In this program, we have two classes: Feet and Inches. We have defined a conversion function in Inches class which converts an object of Feet class to an object of Inches class. This is done by multiplying the number of feet with 12 (since there are 12 inches in a foot).

In the main() function, we create an object f of Feet class and initialize it with 5. We then create an object i of Inches class and assign f to it. This performs the conversion from Feet to Inches using the conversion function defined in Inches class.

Finally, we display the number of inches using the getInches() function of Inches class.

Output:

Inches: 60

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Write a program using the algorithm count() to count how many elements in a container have a specified value.

 Here's an example program using the count() algorithm to count the number of occurrences of a specific value in a vector container: #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; int main() {     vector<int> numbers = { 2, 5, 3, 7, 8, 5, 1, 5, 4 };          // count the number of occurrences of the value 5 in the vector     int count = count(numbers.begin(), numbers.end(), 5);          cout << "The number of occurrences of 5 in the vector is: " << count << endl;          return 0; } Output: The number of occurrences of 5 in the vector is: 3 Explanation: The program starts by creating a vector named numbers that contains several integer values. The count() algorithm is used to count the number of occurrences of the value 5 in the numbers vector. The function takes three arguments: the beginning and end iterators of...

Define polymorphism. Differentiate between overloading and overriding method with example.

 Polymorphism is a concept in object-oriented programming that allows objects of different classes to be treated as if they were objects of the same class. It allows a single method or operation to have different meanings or behaviors based on the context in which it is used. In Java, there are two types of polymorphism: Compile-time Polymorphism: This is achieved through method overloading, where two or more methods in a class have the same name but different parameters. Runtime Polymorphism: This is achieved through method overriding, where a subclass provides its own implementation of a method that is already defined in its parent class. Here is an example of method overloading: class MyClass {    public int sum(int a, int b) {       return a + b;    }    public double sum(double a, double b) {       return a + b;    } } public class Main {    public static void main(String[] args) {     ...

write a program in C++ to overload '-' operator to find difference of two complex object.

write a program to overload '-' operator to find difference of two complex object /* program in C++ to overload '-' operator to find difference of two complex object */ #include<iostream> using namespace std; class Complex{     public:     float a, b;     complex(): a(0), b(0) {}     complex(float x, float y): a(x), b(y){}     void display(){          cout<<this->a<<"+"<<this->b<<"i"<<endl;     }     friend Complex operator-(const Complex&, const Complex&); }; complex operator-(const Complex& com, const Complex& comp){     float x= com.a - comp.a;     foat y= com.b - comp.b;     return Complex(x,y); } int main(){     Complex a(1,7), b(6,9);     cout<<"A = ";a.display();      cout<<"B = ";b.display();      cout<<"A - B = ";(a-b).display(); ...